THE 10/40 WINDOW
The
majority of the unreached people live in a rectangular shaped window that has
come to be known as the 10/40 Window.
The window extends from the coast of West Africa
to the Eastern coast of Japan
- from 10 degrees north of the equator
to 40 degrees north. This region
contains most of the world’s Muslims, Hindus, and Buddhist. Not only are these people spiritually poor,
they are also without a much needed Christian witness through a solid local
church movement. If we are to bring completion to the Great Commission we must
face the compelling reality of this region of the world.
Let’s
look at the facts concerning this critical region of the world:
I. The Historical and Biblical
significance of the 10/40 window.
A. Almost
at the center of the window is the Garden of Eden. The origin of man and the
original
mandate given by God took place in the heart of this window.
B. Sin
entered here through Satan and man was robbed of his rightful place as
administrator of
earth.
C. Man’s
sinful behavior increased until God sent judgment through the flood.
D. Tower of Babel.
1. A people in rebellion and pride.
2. God
intervenes and judges their rebellion - also forming the nations of the earth.
- Ancient history began here as powerful
empires rose and fell.
- God raised up a people from Abraham to
be a light to the nations.
- Christ was born, ministered and was
crucified on the cross here.
H. He rose
again and gave his disciples their last and only marching orders here.
I. Not
until Paul’s second missionary journey did Biblical history travel outside of
the 10/40 window.
II. Most of the Unevangelized live here.
A. The ‘unevangelized’
are people who have a minimal witness or no knowledge of the gospel,
and have
no valid opportunity to respond to it.
B. 60% of the world’s people live in the
10/40 window - 3.6 Billion people.
C. Of the world’s 52 least evangelized
countries, 31 are within the window.
1. Those 37 countries equal 95% of the
total population of the 52 countries!!!
2. This brings us to the heart of the
challenge of reaching the unreached.
D. Jesus is calling all believers to all
unbelievers!!!
III. This area contains three
of the world’s dominant religious blocs.
A. The
majority of those held captive by Islam, Hinduism, and Buddhism live within the
10/40 window. The populations in the
window are:
1. 724 million Muslims
2 787 million Hindus
3. 240 million Buddhist
B. Islam
is reaching out strategically to all parts of the world.
*We
must seek to penetrate the heart of Islam with the Gospel.
C. India is
projected to be the most populated country in the world by the year 2020. A 1991 survey identified 4,635 people groups
within this nation.
D. Religion
in China
is a mix of folklore, mysticism, animism and occult practices mixed with some
Eastern religion. The Chinese represent
the largest single bloc of people in the window.
IV. The poor live here.
A. Of the poorest of the poor, more than 7
of 10 (77%) live in the 10/40 window.
B. Over
half the world lives in poverty with income less than $500 per person per year.
2 billion of these live in the 10/40 window.
C. Also, those things that affect the quality
of life are lowest in the window:
1. Life expectancy is lower
2. Infant mortality is higher
3. Literacy is lower
D. Of the
50 countries with the lowest quality of life, 8 of 10 people from these
countries live here.
E. ONLY
SEVEN PERCENT OF ALL THE
MISSIONARIES WORK AMONG THESE
PEOPLE!!
F. We
must be reminded that the law, the prophets, the wisdom books, and the teaching
and ministry of
Jesus all stress God’s concern for the materially poor and our
duty to defend and care for them.
G. We
cannot ignore the reality there is a remarkable overlap between the poorest
countries in the world and those which are least evangelized or least reached.
V. The Most Persecuted live here
A. 86% of
the countries with the most severe religious persecution are in or touching the
windo
B Of the 22
worst countries in the world, 15 are in the window, and 4 are touching it.
VI. The
10/40 Window is strategic because it contains the majority of the world’s least
evangelized mega-cities.
A. World
class mega-cities are those with populations of more than 1 million. There are 305 of these.
B. In the
last 50 years, more than 400 million people have moved into populated and
growing cities.
Another 700 million will move into those same urban areas in
the next 20 years.
C. Of the top 50 cities on the list, all
50 are in the window!
VII. This area of the world is a major
stronghold of Satan.
A. The
people living in the 10/40 window have suffered not only from poverty and a
lower quality of life, but they have also been kept from the transforming power
of the gospel.
1. 2 Cor 4:4
2. Satan
has established a territorial stronghold to restrain the advance of the gospel here.
3. Daniel
faced a similar stronghold (Dan 10:12-13)
4. The Persia that Daniel dealt with is
now Iran,
still a stronghold in the window!
B. We must not view the situation with an
“Impossible” attitude.
1. 2 Cor 10:3‑4
2. We
must not give one inch of land or one person to our enemy.
We
must advance the gospel.
C. George
Otis Jr. has concluded that two powerful demonic forces, with great biblical
significance stand in the very center of the unreached world:
1. The Prince of Persia - Iran
2. The Spirit of Babylon - Iraq
VIII. What must we do?
A. We must
find our place as an active participant in advancing the gospel and reaching
the unreached in the 10/40 window.
God Bless us Indeed
Ps. Jithro C. Alesna
International Teams Phil.
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